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Air Quality
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Lake
Tahoe lies downwind of the two biggest urban centers in Northern
California: The San Francisco Bay Area and Sacramento. Pollution from
these urban centers is transported into the basin from the western
slope of the Sierra Nevada. But even more hazardous is locally
produced pollution: engine exhaust, wood smoke, even road dust. The
local pollutants are largely smoke and car exhaust such as diesel and
the fine dust generated by the roads around the lake bed.
More than half of the total nitrogen that enters the lake
annually 234 metric tons is deposited through the
atmosphere. One quarter of the phosphorus more than 12 tons
drops from the air. Twenty-two million people visit Lake Tahoe
every year. Automobile use exceeds tens of millions of vehicle miles.
These vehicles are sending not only the hydrocarbons and nitrous
oxides into the air but dust the sand, salt and cinders
applied to the highways during the winter to promote traction on the
icy roads. |
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Smog over Lake Tahoe
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